Article Critique The Journal Of School Psychology

Article Critique Alyssa J. Brincka Arizona State University Article Critique The Journal of School Psychology published an article in 2014 titled Divorce, approaches to learning, and children’s academic achievement: A longitudinal analysis of mediated and moderated effects. The article was funded through grants from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and the Institute of Education Sciences (Anthony, DiPerna, Amato, 2014). Lead author Christopher J. Anthony is a Ph.D. candidate in School Psychology and fellow at Pennsylvania State University (Meet the Fellows, 2014) and is studying under secondary author James Clyde DiPerna, Department Chair and Associate Professor of Education in the School of Psychology, also at Pennsylvania State University (Department of Educational Psychology, Counseling, and Special Education., n.d.). The third author, Paul R. Amato, is the Arnold and Bette Hoffman Professor of Family Sociology and Demography at Pennsylvania State University (Paul R. Amato, n.d.). Anthony, DiPerna, and Amato (2014) used data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study – Kindergarten to analyze the relationship between parental divorce and a child’s academic achievement, and the potential role that approaches to learning (classroom behaviors) might play on this relationship. The abstract states that these approaches to learning were able to reduce the effects of parental divorce on a child’s education 12% in reading and 18% inShow MoreRelatedJournal Article Critique of an Empirical Analysis of Trends in Psychology989 Words   |  4 PagesArticle: An Empirical Analysis of Trends in Psychology By Richard W. Robins, Samuel D. Gosling and Kenneth H. Craik Presented by: Cassandra Brown AU ID: 3130858 PSYC 290 Journal Article Critique 1 Tutor: Cristela D’Elia June 1st, 2013 I. 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Dante and Virgils journey - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1376 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: Dante's Inferno Essay Did you like this example? Inferno opens on the evening of fine Friday within the year 1300. Traveling thru a dark wood, Dante Alighieri has lost his course and now wanders fearfully through the forest. The sun shines down on a mountain above him, and he attempts to climb up to it but finds his way blocked via three beasts†a leopard, a lion, and a she-wolf. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Dante and Virgils journey" essay for you Create order Frightened and helpless, Dante returns to the darkish wood. Here he encounters the ghost of Virgil, the gorgeous Roman poet, who has come to information Dante again to his path, to the top of the mountain. Virgil says that their path will take them through Hell and that they will eventually attain Heaven, the place Dantes cherished Beatrice awaits. He provides that it used to be Beatrice, alongside with two different holy women, who, seeing Dante misplaced in the wood, sent Virgil to information him. Virgil leads Dante through the gates of Hell, marked via the haunting inscription abandon all hope, you who enter here (III.7). They enter the outlying location of Hell, the Ante-Inferno, the place the souls who in existence may want to now not commit to either properly or evil now ought to run in a futile chase after a clean banner, day after day, whilst hornets chunk them and worms lap their blood. Dante witnesses their struggling with repugnance and pity. The ferryman Charon then takes him and his information across the river Acheron, the real border of Hell. The First Circle of Hell, Limbo, homes pagans, such as Virgil and many of the other tremendous writers and poets of antiquity, who died besides understanding of Christ. After meeting Horace, Ovid, and Lucan, Dante keeps on into the Second Circle of Hell, which is reserved for the sin of Lust. At the border of the Second Circle, the monster Minos lurks, giving condemned souls to their punishments. He curls his tail around hims elf a certain quantity of times, indicating the number of the circle to which the soul ought to go. Inside the Second Circle, Dante watches as the souls of the Lustful swirl about in a horrible storm; Dante meets Francesca, who tells him the story of her doomed love affair with Paolo da Rimini, her husbands brother; the relationship has landed each in Hell. In the Third Circle of Hell, the Gluttonous should lie in mud and suffer a rain of grime and excrement. In the Fourth Circle, the Avaricious and the Prodigal are made to cost at one some other with massive boulders. The Fifth Circle of Hell contains the river Styx, a swampy, fetid cesspool in which the Wrathful spend eternity struggling with one another; the Sullen lie sure below the Styxs waters, choking on the mud. Dante glimpses Filippo Argenti, a former political enemy of his, and watches in pride as different souls tear the man to pieces. Virgil and Dante subsequent proceed to the partitions of the city of Dis, a town contained inside the large area of Hell. The demons who protect the gates refuse to open them for Virgil, and an angelic messenger arrives from Heaven to pressure the gates open before Dante. The sixth circle of hell is where youll find Heretics, there Dante runs into Farinata a political leader. A deep valley leads into the First Ring of the Seventh Circle of Hell, the place those who have been violent toward others spend eternity in a river of boiling blood. Virgil and Dante meet a crew of Centaurs, creatures who are half man, half horse. One of them, Nessus, takes them into the Second Ring of the Seventh Circle of Hell, where they come upon those who were violent towards themselves (the Suicides). These souls have to endure eternity in the structure of trees. Dante there speaks with Pier della Vigna. Going deeper into the Seventh Circle of Hell, the vacationers discover these who had been violent towa rd God (the Blasphemers); Dante meets his historic patron, Brunetto Latini, taking walks among the souls of those who have been violent towards Nature (the Sodomites) on a wasteland of burning sand. They additionally come across the Usurers, those who have been violent toward Art. The monster Geryon transports Virgil and Dante across a outstanding abyss to the Eighth Circle of Hell, acknowledged as Malebolge, or evil pockets (or pouches); the term refers to the circles division into quite a number pockets separated by means of gorgeous folds of earth. In the First Pouch, the Panderers and the Seducers obtain lashings from whips; in the second, the Flatterers need to lie in a river of human feces. The Simoniacs in the Third Pouch grasp upside down in baptismal fonts whilst their toes burn with fire. In the Fourth Pouch are the Astrologists or Diviners, pressured to stroll with their heads on backward, a sight that moves Dante to terrific pity. In the Fifth Pouch, the Barrators (those who popular bribes) steep in pitch while demons tear them apart. The Hypocrites in the Sixth Pouch need to continuously stroll in circles, sporting heavy robes made of lead. Caiphas, the priest who proven Jesus loss of life sentence, lies crucified on the ground; the other sinners tread on him as they walk. In the horrifying Seventh Pouch, the Thieves sit trapped in a pit of vipers, becoming vipers themselves when bitten; to regain their form, they should bite some other thief in turn. In the Eighth Pouch of the Eighth Circle of Hell, Dante speaks to Ulysses, the outstanding hero of Homers epics, now doomed to an eternity among those guilty of Spiritual Theft (the False Counselors) for his position in executing the ruse of the Trojan Horse. In the Ninth Pouch, the souls of Sowers of Scandal and Schism walk in a circle, constantly stricken with the aid of wounds that open and close repeatedly. In the Tenth Pouch, the Falsifiers suffer from a horrible plague and diseases. Virgil and Dante proceed to the Ninth Circle of Hell via the Giants Well, which leads to a massive drop to Cocytus, a fantastic frozen lake. The large Antaeus picks Virgil and Dante up and units them down at the backside of the well, in the lowest location of Hell. In Caina, the First Ring of the Ninth Circle of Hell, those who betrayed their kinfolk stand frozen up to their necks in the lakes ice. In Antenora, the Second Ring, those who betrayed their usa and party stand frozen up to their heads; right here Dante meets Count Ugolino, who spends eternity gnawing on the head of the man who imprisoned him in life. In Ptolomea, the Third Ring, these who betrayed their visitors spend eternity mendacity on their backs in the frozen lake, their tears making blocks of ice over their eyes. Dante subsequent follows Virgil into Judecca, the Fourth Ring of the Ninth Circle of Hell and the lowest depth. Here, these who betrayed their benefactors spend eternity in whole icy submersion. A huge, mist-shrouded form lurks ahead, and Dante procedures it. It is the three-headed giant Lucifer, plunged waist-deep into the ice. His physique pierces the middle of the Earth, where he fell when God hurled him down from Heaven. Each of Lucifers mouths chews one of historys three biggest sinners: Judas, the betrayer of Christ, and Cassius and Brutus, the betrayers of Julius Caesar. Virgil leads Dante on a climb down Lucifers massive form, maintaining on to his frozen tufts of hair. Eventually, the poets reach the Lethe, the river of forgetfulness, and journey from there out of Hell and back onto Earth. They emerge from Hell on Easter morning, just earlier than sunrise. Dante and Virgils journey taught us that there is a lot to strive for. They sought out adventure, and they went and got it. Dante and Virgil started their journey as guide and teacher, respectively, and turned it to be a very successful combination. Dante ended up eventually dying of Malaria. However, his long lasting legacy. Citation Page Dante: The Divine Comedy. Poetry in Translation, www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Italian/DantnotesInf.php. The Divine Comedy. Philosophy of Megaten Wiki, philosophy-of-megaten.wikia.com/wiki/The_Divine_Comedy. Inferno (Dante). Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 28 Nov. 2018, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferno_(Dante).

Lifestyle Change Assignment Free Essays

We would also look to see how his behaviors in the morning can influence behaviors later In the day. Does he eat a large lunch because the donuts and coffee TLD hold him till noon? Does he drink another three cups of coffee at work because he Is feeling sluggish? After assessing his behavioral chain, we could then determine what the consequences are and construct strategies to help him to break one, or multiple, areas of the behavioral chain. 3. We will write a custom essay sample on Lifestyle Change Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now What cognitive strategies wants to be a size 8 for her high school reunion in three months’ time? I would let her know that although I could possibly help her lose some weight in three months, to drop down to a size 8 would be more of a long-term goal. I would reassure her that she would be Just as beautiful at the high school reunion whether a size 22 or size 8. I could help her try and reach a goal of a size 18 or 20, and tone up a body part that she can show off (such as arms or legs). I would also refer her to a nutritionist who could probably help her, more than me, with the quick short-term weight loss that she wants. 4. Name three metaphors you could use to make a client feel okay about having relapses in their efforts to switch too healthier diet. One is a metaphor about a baby walking. Babies fall a lot when learning to walk, but we keep encouraging them. We don’t tell them â€Å"forget it-?you will never walk†. A second metaphor is using football to demonstrate relapses. In football the team’s long-term goal is to win. But the team also has a short-term goal of gaining yardage. Even though the team may not gain any yardage they don’t give up the game; they keep playing working towards he long-term goal of winning. I will tell the client to think of the other times he has relapsed, and think how he still came back, and how much he has gained in that period of time. My favorite metaphor from the internet is: saying â€Å"Oh Eve already ruined my good eating today I’ll Just eat crap† is like saying â€Å"Oh I dropped my phone on the floor I’ll Just smash it till it breaks†. 5. The three-step protocol for behavior management/ lifestyle coaching is: ; Assessment ; Teaching ; Evaluation Why are these steps important? The only way to establish the clients concerns or goals is with an assessment. It also helps establish rapport between the lifestyle coach and client. The lifestyle coach needs to gather information from the client to learn about his stages of change, behaviors, situation, and family history, expectations, previous behavior change attempts, and exercise history. These help the lifestyle coach to modify plans and support especially for that client. Because most of a person’s behavior are behaviors they have learned, they must learn how to change their negative behaviors. It is essential for the coach to teach the client. The teacher may give the client verbal feedback or describing observations. With the verbal feedback and/or enlightened by observations, the student can learn behavior modification. Evaluation is also important. Evaluation should be continuously evaluating the effectiveness of the coaching and client efforts. It is used to adjust and modify the goals, implementation, strategies, and effort. Without evaluation there is no way to establish if goals have been met or if the process is successfully working or helping. How to cite Lifestyle Change Assignment, Papers

Strategies by Organization in Meeting the Customer Needs

Questions: 1. Strategies by organization in meeting the customer needs 2. Monitoring and evaluating procedures followed in understanding the market conditions 3. Method of collecting customer feedback 4. Consultation with internal and external customers and other stakeholders 5. Managers and Supervisors ensuring team members to possess the relevant skills Answers: 1. Strategies by organization in meeting the customer needs Organizations need to find ways in meeting customer needs and provide quality, time and cost specified products to its customer base (Wilson et al. 2012). A customer who enters into retail outlets expects to purchase a particular product with features and benefits in accordance with their requirements. Purchase decisions of customers include the following parameters: Timeliness Friendliness Attention Level of competence of sales personnel It is advisable to provide appropriate products and service bundles that will help in reducing the chance of and increase the market share as well as retention of customer base. For instance, organizations may have the required product offerings for their customer base but lack in customer service level (Kaufman et al. 2013). This action will pull the customer base and change it into the competitors in next level. It is advisable for the organization to plan in achieving quality, time and cost specification. It is required to identify the needs about the following criteria: Quality of products and services Accessibility of products and services Cost of Purchase Methods of delivery and time allocation Data and records for meeting customer needs Market research helps to analyze the products as well as services in attracting the target groups. This specified target group should meet the needs as well as expectations of customers. It is important to identify the quality requirements of the organization as well as customers (Homburg et al. 2013). Market research helps in revealing the approach of product as well as service level of life cycle. It is required to detect the changes in customer quality with respect to standard expectations. It is necessary to identify new opportunities as well as new markets. Operational changes need urgent attention in pointing out the organizational system in the most appropriate form. 2. Monitoring and evaluating procedures followed in understanding the market conditions It is possible to evaluate the customer needs by formal surveys, questionnaire, observations as well as focus groups. It is essential for any organization to identify target market and typical customers who are interested in the products and services (Hollensen, 2015). It is necessary to gather reliable information from national as well as census statistics. This will help in focusing on cost factors and designing marketing activities in an overall manner. 3. Method of collecting customer feedback Front-line sales feedback consultation The main role of sales personnel is to speak directly with the customers and identify their issues that frustrate them and cause irritation. It is important for these sales personnel to communicate effectively on the problems faced by the customers on a daily basis. These feedbacks will help organizations to come up with new ideas in their product offerings in the most appropriate form. For instance, when a customer calls for placing an issue, it is recommended that the sales personnel task few probing questions (Kotler et al. 2014). These questions will help in collecting a feedback to make the necessary adjustments in product offerings as well as services in an overall manner. Organizations need to use the questionnaire method while collecting information from targeted customers. These questions can be either formal or informal in nature. Some of the possible methods and procedures are as follows: Usage of telephone and written survey questionnaire techniques Conducting on-spot interviews Casual enquiries related to product and service quality from the customers Recording of complaints and resolution procedures Discussion on the customer service interface 4. Consultation with internal and external customers and other stakeholders Organizations need to consult with internal as well as external customers and make its product offerings in an overall manner. Organizations should understand the grievances of employees and view their work performances (Hutt and Speh, 2012). Employees working in an organization should be able to perform well and improve their work in an overall manner. The main aim of organizations is to maximize their profits with minimum utilization of available resources. It is important for the organization to highlight the positive feedback and reward the employees. Motivating the employees for their performance helps them to work more and generate revenue for the business enterprise. Employees working in an organization should be able to attain customer services and share with certain techniques and strategies. It is necessary for the organization to share information and encourage its employees by involving in the healthy work cultures in an overall manner (Sheth and Sisodia, 2015). Workers s hould be satisfied with their work and make efforts in maintaining good customer relationship. 5. Managers and Supervisors ensuring team members to possess the relevant skills Managers should use the 360-Degree evaluation to monitor its team members as well as individuals working in an organization. It is the role of the managers to collect the information as well as analysis of the regular procedures. This includes: Level of Team Performance Adherence towards products as well service quality Identification of improvement areas It is necessary for the managers and supervisors to focus mainly on the team members and maintain balance and communication process. This will help in viewing the individual performance of team members and provide an opportunity for growth factors. Guidance by the managers will help the team members to achieve the quality and maintain delivery standards in the most appropriate way (Foxall, 2014). It is required for the managers and supervisors to manage its team members and enable decision-making solutions in an overall manner. Certain desirable skills possessed by team members working in an organization that need to be identified are as follows: Interpersonal skills Problem solving ability Communication skills Conclusion From the above study, it is noticed that organizations needs to identify the needs of the customers and make necessary adjustments wherever required. It is important to consider the fact that feedback from customers will help the organization in designing products offerings as well as services. Reference List Foxall, G. (2014).Strategic Marketing Management (RLE Marketing)(Vol. 3). Routledge. Hollensen, S. (2015).Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Homburg, C., Kuester, S., and Krohmer, H. (2013).Marketing management: A contemporary perspective. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Hutt, M., and Speh, T. (2012).Business marketing management: B2B. Cengage Learning. Kaufman, D. L., Inglis, A., Weiland, T. J., Darrow, J. E., Nicholson, A. L., Jay, J. R., and Pratt, J. C. (2013).U.S. Patent No. 8,542,816. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., Ancarani, F., and Costabile, M. (2014).Marketing management 14/e. Pearson. Sheth, J. N., and Sisodia, R. S. (2015).Does marketing need reform?: Fresh perspectives on the future. Routledge. Wilson, A., Zeithaml, V. A., Bitner, M. J., and Gremler, D. D. (2012).Services marketing: Integrating customer focus across the firm(No. 2nd Eu). McGraw Hill.